Politeness

  • Buongiorno / Buonasera: good morning (until the afternoon) / good evening.
  • Per favore: please. Grazie: thank you. Prego: you're welcome.
  • Scusi: excuse me (to pass or to get attention). Mi dispiace: I'm sorry.
  • Parla inglese?: do you speak English? Non capisco: I don't understand.

At the restaurant and bar

  • Un tavolo per due, per favore: a table for two.
  • Vorrei...: I would like... Il menù, per favore: the menu.
  • Acqua naturale / frizzante: still / sparkling water.
  • Sono allergico a...: I am allergic to... Senza glutine: gluten-free.
  • Il conto, per favore: the bill. Un caffè: an espresso (see ordering coffee).

Transport and directions

  • Dov'è...?: where is...? Un biglietto per...: a ticket to...
  • A che ora parte il treno?: what time does the train leave?
  • Dritto / a destra / a sinistra: straight on / right / left.
  • Quanto costa?: how much does it cost? Posso pagare con la carta?: can I pay by card?

Emergencies

  • Aiuto!: help! Ho bisogno di un medico: I need a doctor. Chiamate la polizia: call the police.
  • European emergency number: 112. See emergencies and health in Rome.

To practise

Nothing beats practice: a cooking class or a guided food walk lets you talk with Romans, with a guide who speaks your language for the hard cases.